fruit

音标发音

• 英式音标 [fruːt]
• 美式音标 [fruːt]
• 国际音标 [fru:t]
• 英式发音
• 美式发音

基本解释

• n. 水果；产物
• vi. 结果实
• vt. 使……结果实
• n. (Fruit)人名；(法)弗吕；(英)弗鲁特

词源解说

• 12世纪晚期进入英语，直接源自古法语的fruit，意为果实；最初源自拉丁语的fructus，意为享受，果实。

同根派生

• adj性质的同根词

  fruitful：富有成效的；多产的；果实结得多的。

  fruitless：不成功的，徒劳的；不结果实的。

  fruity：圆润的；有果味的；果实状的。

• adv性质的同根词

  fruitfully：产量多地；肥沃地。

• n性质的同根词

  fruition：完成，成就；结果实。

  fruitage：果实；结果实；[食品]水果；成果。

  fruiterer：卖水果的人，水果商。

  fruitfulness：丰收，丰硕；多实，肥沃。

• fruit相关词

用法辨析

n. (名词)

• fruit是各种水果的总称,如橘子、香蕉、葡萄、苹果、梨等都是fruit, fruit是集合名词。
• fruit表示各种水果时可用其复数形式fruits, fruit也可指单个的橘子、香蕉等水果,但这种用法不常见。
• fruit用作比喻,作“成果,结果”解时,可用单数形式,但常用其复数形式。

• fruit使用方法
• fruit详细辨析

英汉例句

用作名词 (n.)

• The fruit has spoiled in the hot sun.
  水果在暴晒下变坏了。

• fruit更多例句

词组短语

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

• bear fruit 结出果实；奏效
• collect fruit 采果子
• damage fruit 损害果实
• eat fruit 吃水果
• gather fruit 采果子

• fruit更多词组

英英字典

剑桥英英字典

• (PLANT PART) the soft part containing seeds that is produced by a plant. Many types of fruit are sweet and can be eaten.
• (RESULT) the pleasant or successful result of work or actions
• (PERSON) a gay man. Many people consider this word offensive.
• When a plant fruits, it produces fruit.

柯林斯英英字典

• Fruit or a fruit is something which grows on a tree or bush and which contains seeds or a pit covered by a substance that you can eat.
• If a plant fruits, it produces fruit.
• Thefruits or the fruit of someone's work or activity are the good things that result from it.
• &rarrsee also kiwi fruit
• If the effort that you put into something or a particular way of doing something bears fruit, it is successful and produces good results.

• fruit剑桥字典
• fruit柯林斯字典

专业释义

农业科学

• 果实

  It was correlated with the decreasing of fruit firmness.
  葡萄糖苦酶是与丰香草毒果实早期发育相关的一种酶。

• 果树

  ) is the important fruit tree.
  是重要的果树。

• 水果

  Research advancements on fruit size inspecting with machine vision was introduced.
  介绍了当前应用机器视觉进行水果尺寸检测的现状。

• 坐果

  Starch concentration peaked prior to and decreased with panicle development from mid-Juanuary. The decline continued with blooming and fruit set.
  之后,随花穗发育、开花及坐果而持续降低。

  经济学

• 水果

  Emergy yield of vegetable and fruit show good rising trend.
  蔬菜和水果的能值产出均呈现良好的增长趋势。

• 果品

  The fruit growers are more concerned about and more sensitive to apple market prices.
  苹果生产量较大的地区，果品价值的实现对果农收入具有重要的影响，果农对市场价格比较关注，价格反应比较灵敏。

  机械工程

• 果实

  Objectives:①To decide the synthetic composite craft of fresh pomegranate fruit.
  目的：①确定新鲜石榴果实综合加工工艺。

  法学

• 成果

  In China, there is less attention and fruit on this subject, and both the depth and the breadth are less.
  而国内对这一课题的关注不如国外学者关注的多,其深度与广度均不能与国外相比,成果较少。

  电子、通信与自动控制技术

• 混扰
• 同步回波显示

生物学

• 果实
• 产品
• 收获

医药科学

• 果实