welfare
音标发音
- 英式音标 ['welfeə'welfeə(r)ˈwelfeə(r)]
- 美式音标 ['wɛl'fɛr]
- 国际音标 ['welfεə]
- 英式发音
- 美式发音
基本解释
- n. 福利;幸福;福利事业;安宁
- adj. 福利的;接受社会救济的
词源解说
- 直接源自古英语的wel faran,意为处境,做得好。
词根记忆
- wel(看作well,好) + fare(食物)→每天有好东西吃,福利不错→福利
- wel(看作well,好的) + fare(费用)→用钱做好事→福利
- wel(看作well,好的) + fare(费用)→让人过上好生活的费用→福利
- wel(l)(健康的) + fare(费用)→让人们保持健康的费用→福利
- wel(看作well好的) + fare→好的东西→福利
词组短语
- concern sb 's welfare 关系到某人的幸福
- promote the public welfare 促进公共福利事业
- economic 〔educational, general, public, social〕 welfare 经济〔教育,全民,公共,社会〕福利
- material and spiritual welfare 物质和精神幸福
- child 〔community〕 welfare 儿童〔社会〕福利
- welfare money 救济金
- for sb 's welfare 为某人的幸福
- on welfare 接受救济的;接受生活照顾的
- go 〔live〕 on welfare 靠救济金过活
- welfare of mankind 人类的幸福
用作名词 (n.)
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英英字典
- (HELP) help given, especially by the state or an organization, to people who need it, especially because they do not have enough money
- (HEALTH AND HAPPINESS) physical and mental health and happiness, especially of a person
- The welfare of a person or group is their health, comfort, and happiness.
- Welfare services are provided to help with people's living conditions and financial problems.
- Welfare is money that is paid by the government to people who are unemployed, poor, or sick.
剑桥英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
专业释义
- 福利
Chapter 3 analyses the economic effect and welfare effect ofseigniorage.
第三章分析了铸币税的经济效应和福利效应。法学
- 福利
The third part is about the relation between gene patent and human welfare.
第三部分探讨基因专利与人类福利的关系。能源科学技术
- 福利事业