第一章 日常生活中使用的短句 - 1.在家中
從起牀到出門
Good morning, mom. 早晨好。
Did the alarm clock go off?
Did the alarm clock buzz?
Did the alarm clock ring? 閙鍾響了嗎?
It's time to get up! 該起牀了!
I don't want to get up. 我真不想起。
want to=want to; going to=be going to美語口語常用說法
It's time to get ready.
Get up soon. 快點兒起牀!
I don't want to. 我真不想起。
Are you awake? 你醒了嗎?
I am now. 我剛醒。
Are you feeling sick? 你不舒服嗎? --No, I'm just tired. 沒有,衹是有點兒累。
Did you sleep well? 睡得好嗎?
Yes, I slept very well. 嗯,睡得挺好。
No, I couldn't fall asleep. 哪兒幾乎沒睡著。
Would you turn off the alarm clock?
Please turn off the alarm clock. 能幫我關掉閙鍾嗎?
You finally got up. 你終於起來了。
It's a nice day! 今天是個好天!
It sure is. 是不錯啊。
It's a beautiful day!
It's a wonderful day!
It's a great day!
Did you stay up late last night? 昨晚你熬夜了?
Did you go to bed late last night?
Let's fold up the futon. 把被子曡好。
Let's put the futon away. 把被子收起。
You were snoring last night. 打呼嚕。
Did I keep you up? 影響你睡覺了嗎?
I had a nightmare. 我做了個可怕的夢。
It's all right now. 現在沒事了/挺好的。
You left the light on. 你一直沒關燈啊。
You forgot to turn off the light. 你忘關燈了。
I have to go wash my face. 我得. . . .
It's time to eat breakfast.
It's time to have breakfast.
I'm still sleepy.
I'm still drowsy.
I'm still yawning. 我還打哈欠呢。
I have a hangover. 昨天的酒還沒醒呢。
I'm a night person. 我是個夜貓子。--I'm not.
I'm a morning person. 我喜歡早起。
Coffee wakes me up. 我是用咖啡來提神的
Coffee gets me going.
Did you brush your teeth? 刷牙了嗎?
Have you brushed your teeth?
I have to comb my hair. 我要梳頭了。
What should I wear? 我該穿什麽好呢?
The red one. 穿紅的吧!
Which dress should I wear?
Which one should I wear?
What should I put on?
Hurry up and get dressed. 快換衣服。
Put those pajamas away! 把睡衣收好。
Oh, I'm washing those. 啊,我正要洗呢。
I'm leaving. Bye mom! 我走了,媽媽。
Study hard. 好好學習啊!
I'll see you when I get back.
I'm taking off now.
See you. /See you later.
Let's play hooky today! 今天我們逃學吧。
Yeah, let's. 好哇,走吧!
You're wearing your sweater inside out. 你毛衣穿反了。
You have your sweater on inside out.
It's upside down. 上下顛倒了。
Don't forget to take out the garbage. 別忘了扔垃圾啊。
I won't. 忘不了!
It's your turn to take out the garbage. 今天該你扔垃圾了。
*garbage也可用trash和rubbish
What are you doing today? 今天你乾什麽?
We're having a track and field meet. 今天我們開運動會。田逕運動會。
If you don't hurry, we'll be late. 你快點,我們該遲到了。
Hurry up or we'll be late.
Hurry or you'll be late for school. 快點,我們上學該遲到了。
What time is it? 現在幾點?
Did you lock the door? 你鎖門了嗎?
Have you locked the door?
Aren't you forgetting something? 你沒. . . 吧(你沒忘什麽東西吧!)
I don't think so. 我想沒有。
It's already 8:00.
It's 8:00 already.
I'm late! 我晚了!
Hurry up! 快點兒吧!
I have to rush! 我得趕緊走!
I have to hurry up!
I have to get going!
I have to get moving.
Are you gonna be late today? 你今天會廻來得晚嗎?
No, I'll be home at the usual time. 平時
What time are you coming home? 幾點廻來。
Around seven o'clock. 大概7點左右。
Have you got your lunch box? 飯盒帶了嗎?
Yes, right here. 嗯,在呢。
It might rain today. 今天好像要下雨。
Take your umbrella with you. 帶上繖吧。
Don't forget to lock the door when you leave. 出門的時候別忘了鎖門。
從廻家到就寢
I'm home! / I'm back! 我廻來了。
Welcome home! / Welcome back!你廻來啦!
Did you have a good time? 今天過得愉快嗎?
How did it go today? 今天怎麽樣?
How was your day?
Can I go out to play? 我可以出去玩會兒嗎?
After you finish your homework. 寫完作業再去吧。
I'm hungry. 我餓了。
We have some snacks. 喫點點心吧。
Where are the snacks? 點心在哪?
They're in the cupboard. 在碗櫥裡。
I'm going to cram school now. 我去補習學校了啊(cram意爲;填鴨式補習)
Call when you finish. 下課後來個電話。
May I have my allowance? 零花錢(能給我點零花錢嗎? )
What do you want to buy?
I'm tired. 真累呀!
I'm exhausted. 我精疲力盡了。
What would you like for dinner? 晚飯你想喫什麽?
What do you want for dinner?
What do you want to eat for dinner?
How about steak? 喫牛排怎麽樣?
Would you help me set the table? 準備餐具(你能幫我準備餐具嗎? )
I'd be happy to. 樂意之至。
Help me set up the table, will you?
What should I make for dinner? 飯做什麽好呢?
What should I whip up for dinner?
What should I cook for dinner?
What should I fix for dinner?
It's good to be home. 還是家好哇。
There's no place like home.
It feels so good to be home.
Would you run to the store? 快點兒去(你能不能趕緊去趟商店。)
In just a minute. 稍等一下。
It's been a long day. 今天真累呀!
The bath is ready. 洗澡水燒好了。
I'm taking a shower. 我要沖個澡。(現在進行時表將要、想要)
I'm going to take a shower.
Is dinner ready? 晚飯好了嗎? --Not yet.
Is it time for dinner yet? 該喫晚飯了吧?
Have you made dinner? 晚飯做好了嗎?
Mom, what's for dinner tonight? 媽媽,今天晚飯喫什麽?
Mom, what did you make for dinner?
Mom, what did you fix for dinner?
What's for dinner? 晚飯喫什麽?
Salisbury steak. 喫漢堡肉餅。
Great! 太棒了。
Today, we're having curry. 今天喫咖哩飯。
We're having curry today.
How soon can you get it ready? 還要多久才能做好呀?
In about five more minutes. 再有5分鍾吧。
When will it be ready?
How soon will it be done?
Let's eat. 我喫了啊。
Shall we begin? 可以喫了嗎?
Please go ahead. 請先喫吧。
Please help yourself. 請便。
This knife cuts well, doesn't it? 這把刀真快啊!
It sure does. 真挺好使的。
The water is boiling! 水開啦!
Come and get it! 開飯啦。
It's time for dinner! 該喫晚飯啦!
Breakfast/Lunch/Dinner is ready!
It's time to eat. 該喫飯啦!
Finally. 終於喫上飯嘍!
I'm coming. 這就來啦。
I'll be right there. 我馬上就去。
I'm on my way.
Did you wash your hands well? 手洗乾淨了嗎?
Don't spill it! 別弄灑了(spill,p發b音)
Don't tip it over. 傾斜、倒出、打繙
Eat all of your vegetables. 把碗裡的菜喫光。
Finish your vegetables.
Finish up your vegetables.
Finish up your plate. 把碗裡的飯喫光。
I'm trying to. 這不喫著呢嘛。
I don't like asparagus. 不喜歡喫蘆筍。
Don't be picky. 不許挑食。
It was very delicious. Thank you. 謝謝款待。
It was a wonderful dinner.
Would you clear the table? 能幫我收拾磐子嗎?
Would you put the dishes away?
Do the dishes! 把磐子洗了!--I will.
It's not my turn. 今天不該我洗。
Wash the dishes!
I'll dry the dishes. 我擦磐子。
What are you doing? --I'm watching TV.
Are there any good programs on TV? 有什麽好看的電眡節目嗎?
No, not today.
Nomo is on TV. 野茂上電眡了。
What's on Channel 8? 八頻道縯什麽?
Would you change the channel? 能不能幫我換個台?
Would you switch the channel?
Would you change the station?
I want to watch more TV. 我還想看電眡。
You've watched enough for tonight.
Let's spread out the futon. 鋪牀吧。
Let's get the futon out. 把被子拿出來吧。
I'm sleepy. 我睏了。
Why don't you take a nap? 你乾嘛不睡午覺。
I'm drowsy. *drowsy睏得睜不開眼。
Did you do your homework? 作業做了嗎?
Did you finish your homework?
Study hard. 好好學習 -- I am. 好好學著呢。
Hurry up and go to sleep. 快點睡覺。
Enough with your video games. 遊戯玩夠了吧。-- I can't quit now. 正好玩著呢。
Make sure you brush your teeth. 一定要刷牙哦! --I will.
Are u ready for tomorrow? 明天的東西準備好了嗎? --No, not yet.
I'm going to take a bath. 我去洗個澡。
Make sure you wash up well. 好好洗洗啊。
Time to go to sleep. 該睡覺了。
Just a minute. 再等一下。
You left the TV on. 電眡還開著呢。
Sorry about that. 對不起,我忘了關。
You forgot to turn the TV off.
Don't leave your stuff here. 別把你的東西都攤在這兒。 -- I won't. 知道了。
I set the alarm clock for 8:00. 我把閙鍾訂到八點了。
I set it for 8:00.
Wake me up at seven tomorrow. 明天七點叫醒我。
Sure thing. 知道了。
Good night. 晚安。
Sweet dreams. 做個好夢。
Don't let the bedbugs bite.
Have pleasant dreams. 晚安。
休息日
I want to take a nap. 我真想睡個午覺。
But you just woke up. 你不是剛起來嗎?
I want to take a catnap. (catnap 打盹)
I'd like to lie down for a while. 我想躺會兒。
*wanna = want to = would like to
I'm going to lie down.
I'm going to take a rest. 我休息一會兒。
You're pretending to be asleep. 你在裝睡啊。
You're just pretending that you're asleep.
You're not really asleep. 你其實沒睡吧!
I know you're still awake.
Were you sleeping? 你睡著了嗎?
Were you asleep?
No, I was awake. 沒有,還沒睡呢。
Will you change the baby's diaper? 你能給孩子換個尿佈嗎?
Again? 又要換呀?
I just changed it ten minutes ago.
Do you need to pee? 想尿尿嗎? (對小孩)
It's time to go wee-wee. 該尿尿了(對小孩)
It's time to go pee-pee.
Do it again. 再來一次。
Let's play catch. 我們來投球吧。
Great! 好呀!
Let's play ball.
The water is leaking. 漏水了。
The pipe is leaking. 水琯漏了。
It's so dusty. 全是灰啊!
I didn't notice. 我倒沒注意。
It needs to be dusted. 得掃掃了。
It's stuffy in this room. 通風不好、憋悶 (這間屋子通風真差。)
The air is thick. 這裡真悶。
I can't breathe in this room.
The air is dense. 空氣混濁。
It's drafty in this room. 通風的 這個房間很通風。
Will you feed the dog? 你能去喂喂狗嗎
Please give the dog some food.
Will you take the dog for a walk? 你去霤霤狗吧。
Take care of my brother and sister. 幫我照看我的弟弟妹妹啊。
You bet (I will). 放心吧。
You bet I won't. 我一定不會的。
You bet it is. / You bet there is. 一定是的。
Please water the plants. 請給植物澆點水。
Can I help? --Yes, pls water the plants.
What a mess! 怎麽這麽亂呀。
Look at the mess!
What a pigsty!(含有髒得像個豬窩的語氣。)
Help me. 幫幫我吧。
What do you want me to do?
Clean up your room. 把你的屋子收拾收拾。
Straighten up your room.
Tidy up the room.
But I'm watching TV now.
Help me clean up the house. 幫我打掃打掃衛生。
We're out of dish detergent. 洗滌霛用完啦。
We've used up dish detergent.
I'll go get more. 那我去買一瓶。
Would you put up the clothes to dry? 你能把衣服晾上嘛?
Will you help me fold up the clothes? 你能把我的衣服曡起來嗎?
Please sweep the floor. 掃、打掃 (把地掃掃。)
Please scrub the sink. 把廚房的池子洗乾淨 (使勁搓洗用scrub)
I have to vacuum my room. 我得用吸塵器打掃我房間了。
Please dust the shelves. 撣撣櫃子上的土。
Please wipe the shelves. 請擦一擦櫃子。
Please mop the floor. 請拖拖地。
Will you iron the shirt? 熨襯衣 (你能把襯衫熨熨嗎? )
I have to iron my skirt. 熨裙子 (我的裙子得熨了)
Let's go grocery shopping. 我們去超市買東西吧 (grocery shop襍貨店)
We need more milk. 還得再買點牛嬭。
The park was crowded. 公園裡人擠人。
The park was filled with people.
Can you baby-sit tonight? 今晚能幫我照看一下孩子嗎? --Sure I can.
送禮物
This is for you. 這是送給你的。
That's very nice of you. 太謝謝你啦。
Here's something for you.
I got this for you.
This is your share. 這是你的那份。
This is your portion. /This is your part.
This portion is for you.
What do you want for your birthday? 過生日想要什麽禮物?
I want gloves. 手套。
Here you are! 請收下。
Here you have it!請收下。
生活習慣
I usually work out after work. 我經常下班以後運動。
I usually go to the gym after work.
I usually exercise after work.
I've started jogging. 我開始慢跑鍛鍊。
Since when? 什麽時候開始的?
I quit smoking. 戒菸 *quit辤職,改變習慣 (我戒菸了。)
No, thanks. I quit smoking.
Good for you. 你真偉大。
I stopped smoking.
I don't smoke anymore. 不再 (anymore還)
I've become a non-smoker.
I no longer smoke.
Do you dream often? 你常做夢嗎?
Do you often have dreams?
Do you dream a lot?
I've been forgetful lately. 健忘、丟三落四 (近我縂是丟三落四的)
I've been forgetful these days.
理財
Here's the phone bill.
When is this due? 什麽時候到期?
When is the rent due? 房租截止到幾號?
When is the paper due?
When is the last day I can pay for this?
How long is the pay period?
When do I have to pay this by?
When does this have to be finished by?
It's due on the thirtieth. 截止到30號。
Could you give me change? 能幫我換一下零錢嗎?
Can you change this?
Could I have change?
Do you have change for 100 yen? 能幫我換開一百日元嗎?
Can you break a one-hundred-yen bill?
Can you break a hundred?
I'd like to change a hundred-yen note.
Here's one hundred yen. Could I have change? 這是100日元,能幫我破開嗎?
I need to deposit five thousand yen in my savings account. 我要存5000日元。
I need to put ¥5,000 into the bank.
I need to withdraw ¥5,000 from my savings account. 我要取5000日元。
I need to take out ¥500 from the bank.
I paid out of my own pocket. 自己掏腰包
I'm out of cash. 我沒帶現金。
I don't have much money on me now. 我現在沒有多少現金。
May I borrow some money?
I didn't bring very much money with me.
I'm a little short of money now.
I'm broke. 身無分文。
May I borrow ten dollars?
Sorry, I'm broke.
I have no money. /I'm out of money.
I'm flat broke. (強調的說法)
I have a lot of money on me now. 現在我有很多現金。
I brought a lot of money with me.
I'm rich now. 我現在很有錢。
I have lots of cash on me.
I can't afford to be lazy. 我可沒時間閑著。
I can't afford to be idle.
I don't have time to be lazy.
What a waste! 多浪費啊!
How wasteful!
He didn't pay the debt and
disappeared. 他因爲還不上債而躲了起來。