現在進行時的結搆
現在進行時的結搆:現在進行時由“am / is / are + 現在分詞”搆成。如:
I'm studying at Yu Cai Senior Middle school. 我在育才中學讀書。
He is writing on the desk. 他再課桌上寫字。
They are talking about their visiting the Great Wall. 他們在談論遊長城的事情。
動詞現在分詞的搆成方法:
(1) 一般在動詞後加-ing。如:say—saying, play—playing, think—thinking, study—studying, teach —teaching, blow—blowing, build—building.
(2) 動詞若以-e結尾, 則去e再加-ing。如:love—loving, make—making, guide—guiding, date—dating.
(3) 在以單短元音的重讀閉音節結尾,且末尾衹有一個輔音字母的動詞後,雙寫最後一個輔音字母,再加-ing。如:begin—beginning, regret—regretting, plan—planning, ban — banning.
(4) 在以ie結尾的動詞後,改ie爲y,再加-ing。如:lie—lying, die—dying, tie—tying.
(5) 在以-c[k] 結尾的動詞後加-king。如:picnic—picnicking, panic—panicking.