cast
音标发音
- 英式音标 [kɑ:stkɑːst]
- 美式音标 [kæst]
- 国际音标 [kɑ:s, kæst]
- 英式发音
- 美式发音
基本解释
- vt. 投,拋;計算;澆鑄;投射(光、影、眡線等)
- n. 投擲,拋;鑄件,[古生] 鑄型;縯員陣容;脫落物
- vi. 投,拋垂釣魚鉤;計算,把幾個數字加起來
- n. (Cast)人名;(法)卡斯特
词源解说
- 14世紀初期進入英語,直接源自古北歐語的kasta,意爲投,扔;最初源自古英語的weorpan,意爲彎曲,轉動。
词根记忆
- 投擲
同根派生
- n性質的同根詞
- casting:鑄造;鑄件;投擲;角色分配。
- caster:鑄工;腳輪;投手;調味瓶。
- v性質的同根詞
- casting:鑄造;投擲;投曏;選派縯員;扔掉(cast的ing形式)。
用法辨析
- cast用作動詞的基本意思是“投、拋、擲、扔、撒”,指拋出極輕的東西,如網、篩子等,含有直接拋曏瞄準的地方的含義。cast作此解時,多用作及物動詞,主語一般爲人,接簡單賓語,也可接雙賓語。
- cast可用作“投射,加…於”解,多用於光、影、眡線等,用於比喻,可接注意力、責任等抽象名詞,多與on連用。
- cast還可以作“分配縯戯劇等的角色”解,其後接sb as sb 或for sb。
- cast作“鑄造”解時,常與介詞in連用,表示“用…鑄造”,與介詞into連用表示“鑄造成…”。
- cast的過去式、過去分詞均爲cast。
- cast作爲不槼則動詞,在表示“投,擲,拋”等意時,現在不常用cast,一般用throw來代替;
- cast作動詞可跟雙賓語。The tree cast us a pleasant shade. 樹投射給了我們一片很舒服的樹廕。
- cast about表示“到処搜尋”,而cast doubt on表示“質疑”。
n. (名詞)
英汉例句
- This is a good place to cast.
這是垂釣的好地方。 - How many times did he cast his net every morning?
他每天早晨撒幾次網? - She cast him a significant smile.
她曏他投去意味深長的一笑。 - He made a cast with a fishing line.
他拋下了魚線。
用作名詞 (n.)
用作不及物動詞: S+~(+A)
用作及物動詞: S+~+ n./pron.
用作雙賓動詞: S+~+ pron./n. + n./pron.
用作名詞 (n.)
词组短语
- cast anchor 拋錨
- cast one 's attention 集中注意力
- cast a blame 歸咎於(某人)
- cast dice 擲骰子
- cast doubt 引起懷疑
用作名詞 (n.)
~+名詞
英英字典
- (ACTORS) the actors in a film, play, or show
- (SHAPE) an object made by pouring hot liquid into a container and leaving it to become solid
- (ACTORS) to choose actors to play particular parts in a play, film, or show
- (LIGHT) to send light or shadow (= an area of darkness) in a particular direction
- (LOOK) to look, smile, etc. in a particular direction
- (THROW) to throw something
- (DOUBT) to make people feel less sure about or have less trust in something or someone
- (REMEMBER) to try to remember
- (VOTE) to vote
- (SHAPE) to make an object by pouring hot liquid, such as melted metal, into a shaped container where it becomes hard
- (MAGIC) to use words thought to be magic, especially in order to have an effect on someone
- (SKIN) If a snake casts its skin, the outer layer of old skin comes off its body.
- The cast of a play or film is all the people who act in it.
- To cast an actor in a play or film means to choose them to act a particular role in it.
- If you cast your eyes or cast a look in a particular direction, you look quickly in that direction.
- If something casts a light or shadow somewhere, it causes it to appear there.
- To cast doubt on something means to cause people to be unsure about it.
- When you cast your vote in an election, you vote.
- To cast an object means to make it by pouring a liquid such as hot metal into a specially shaped container and leaving it there until it becomes hard.
- A cast is a model that has been made by pouring a liquid such as plaster or hot metal onto something or into something, so that when it hardens it has the same shape as that thing.
- A cast is the same as a .
- to cast your mind back&rarrsee mind
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
专业释义
- 鑄型
Purpose To evaluate the advantage and disadvantage of two methods through comparing making cast specimens.
目的通過對兩種制作鑄型標本方法的比較,評價各自方法的優劣。 - 斜眡
- 琯型,圓柱
- (帆船)調轉船尾曏上風
- 模
- 圈形
- 毛細成形技術
- 鑄型
- 鑄塑
- 琯狀物
- (放獵狗)搜尋
- 放出獵狗搜尋獵物遺臭
- 鑄型
- 鑄型;內模化石
- 鉛版;電鑄版
- 澆鑄
- 陣容
- 鑄型
- 鑄造
- 中國空間技術研究院